by Wilhelmina S. Orozco
Whenever I vist the malls I get to talk to those women who watch over the entries to cinema houses, the sellers who stand up for 12 to 15 hours on their post because they are not allowed to sit down except probably for a few minutes to eat or snack, as well as those janitresses. Always, they tell me they are contractuals: after 6 months they take a vacation and then wait for a newcontract.
They never get to earn credits for working so hard. They are just honored for the day/s that they are there. This is so unlike those tenured and regular employees who earn credits -- vacation leaves, sick leaves, maternity benefits, child benefits, etc.
The business of contractualization was started because the employers complained about the high salaries they have to pay, apart from the benefits they have to take care of. The compromise with the government was to allow contractualization, just so more people would have jobs, no matter if there are no other benefits save the daily wages.
But this is rather unfair because those who hire them are still in business, going strong and even opening up more branches nationwide and abroad. And so the labor of the contractuals have contributed a the continuation of their business, apart from their expansion.
Hence, this is my suggestion: a company that continues to exist and has an income that is super -- running into millions should be required to hire the employees that they have contractually hired after two years.
Secondly, businesses that used contractual employees should reserve 25% of their net income to pay for the benefits of the contractuals. In other words, although the contractuals' appointment ends after 6 months, they can look forward to having an income once the company registers its income statement to the BIR.
I think that contractuals deserve a better humane treatment especially at this time that more and more women especially are being drawn to separate themselves from their families in order to go abroad and seek greener pastures. By allowing this contractualization to happen, the government is being drawn into a circuitous economic set up that is breaking up families, rearing morally lost children and spouses that turn against their marital vows. This is not creating a healthy society at all.
Now is the time really to look at contractualization in the eye and tell the employers: we have had enough of this circumventing what should be respect for the dignity of labor.
Monday, April 29, 2013
Thursday, April 25, 2013
DEAR PNOY
26 April 2013
HONORABLE PRESIDENT
BENIGNO SIMEON C. AQUINO, III
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
Malacanang, Manila
Dear Honorable President
PNoy,
I have written you because
of the way our cultural institutions are being administered and controlled by cliques
within. There are so many instances of this, whether in the NCCA or the Cultural Center
of the Philippines .
For this particular time, I
would like to focus on the Cultural Center of the Philippines . Ani Journal which
regularly comes out every year has had its budget cut simply because the
Artistic Director has decided to just let it come out in 2014. The Journal,
belonging to the print medium, is the most democratically administered. The
writers who contribute in every issue come from various parts of the country,
their works beautifully laid out, and edited with great respect for their style
and ideas by the editor, Herminio Beltran. Hence, if you will examine every
page since Ani came out 25 years ago, you will find it really a literary pride
of our country considering the diversity of ideas, styles of writings that the
contributors are capable of. And most of all, the writings are truly Filipino depicting
local color, the typical emotional inclinations of Filipino characters among
others, and the behavior aptly manifesting who is or are truly us.
In the last launch of the
Ani Journal last year, I chanted what I had felt were harassment of my
personhood by those who did not share my political ideas. One participant,
obviously close to the powers-that-be did not like it and disparaged it in his
own performance, very subtly. So then I came to know that the CCP is not a
neutral place for every Filipino citizen to express their cultural, literally
and artistic talents. A clique runs it which makes it tow the line so that they
would maintain their power over the institution and at the same time make it a
venue for their “friends and colleagues” use. In other words, CCP is run like a
sari-sari store where the owners select the products that they would sell and
to whom.
After People Power in 1986,
I was one of those who drafted the cultural program for a democratic Philippines
after 14 years of extremely elitist thrust of the cultural institutions.
Although there was reason for the elitism at the time – that was selecting
those who knew the craft and who could excellently deliver or perform their
art—yet that regime was faulted for having marginalized many artistic groups
especially those who were critical of the regime.
Unfortunately, now, the same
thing is happening, an elitism of a clique is happening. And Ani Journal has
become a victim of the machinations of this clique. Their action is detrimental
to the growth of the literary minds of the people. This is curtailment of the freedom
of expression, unconstitutional and should be stopped at all costs.
Hence, I would like to
present this as my complaint against the cutting of the budget of the Ani
Journal for production and printing, -- which also deprives writers of their
meager income. By the way, a poem of mine received only P300 and I complained
about this but the administration refused to raise the outdated fee until I
just thought of my having donated to an institution that is voraciously miserly
in its treatment of writers.
Mr. Raul Sunico is a dear
friend, dating back to a visit of mine in New York . I am sure that he has his own
ideas on how to run CCP but is being cornered into a weak position by this
clique who is more than eager to grab power and control the funds, control who
shall enjoy the funds and even control as to who would arise as artists of the
country. This is totally fascist in intent, no matter whether the cultural
presentations are ideologically radical or not. The method of bringing about a
cultural revolution is totally fascist, self-promoting, and anti-democratic.
In this regard, I would like
to propose the following:
- removal from office of the current Artistic
Director and all those responsible for the cutting down of the budget of
the literary department’s Ani journal.
- persons who occupy those positions should only
act as facilitators to allow artists from outside CCP to be able to
perform at CCP. In other words, no officer or employee should be a
recipient of any grant from the institution itself; the CCP should be shielded
from the charge of its being a milking cow of the same people charged with
administering it; and
- restoration of the budget for the production and
distribution of Ani Journal.
May I request a reply to my
complaint at the soonest time as the writers feel very despondent over this
bureaucratic exercise that defeats the very purpose of our having conducted
that People Power in ‘86.
Very truly yours,
WILHELMINA S. OROZCO
Writer-Contributor to ANI
DEAR PNOY
26 April 2013
HONORABLE PRESIDENT
BENIGNO SIMEON C. AQUINO, III
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
Malacanang, Manila
Dear Honorable President
PNoy,
I have written you because
of the way our cultural institutions are being administered and controlled by cliques
within. There are so many instances of this, whether in the NCCA or the Cultural Center
of the Philippines .
For this particular time, I
would like to focus on the Cultural Center of the Philippines . Ani Journal which
regularly comes out every year has had its budget cut simply because the
Artistic Director has decided to just let it come out in 2014. The Journal,
belonging to the print medium, is the most democratically administered. The
writers who contribute in every issue come from various parts of the country,
their works beautifully laid out, and edited with great respect for their style
and ideas by the editor, Herminio Beltran. Hence, if you will examine every
page since Ani came out 25 years ago, you will find it really a literary pride
of our country considering the diversity of ideas, styles of writings that the
contributors are capable of. And most of all, the writings are truly Filipino depicting
local color, the typical emotional inclinations of Filipino characters among
others, and the behavior aptly manifesting who is or are truly us.
In the last launch of the
Ani Journal last year, I chanted what I had felt were harassment of my
personhood by those who did not share my political ideas. One participant,
obviously close to the powers-that-be did not like it and disparaged it in his
own performance, very subtly. So then I came to know that the CCP is not a
neutral place for every Filipino citizen to express their cultural, literally
and artistic talents. A clique runs it which makes it tow the line so that they
would maintain their power over the institution and at the same time make it a
venue for their “friends and colleagues” use. In other words, CCP is run like a
sari-sari store where the owners select the products that they would sell and
to whom.
After People Power in 1986,
I was one of those who drafted the cultural program for a democratic Philippines
after 14 years of extremely elitist thrust of the cultural institutions.
Although there was reason for the elitism at the time – that was selecting
those who knew the craft and who could excellently deliver or perform their
art—yet that regime was faulted for having marginalized many artistic groups
especially those who were critical of the regime.
Unfortunately, now, the same
thing is happening, an elitism of a clique is happening. And Ani Journal has
become a victim of the machinations of this clique. Their action is detrimental
to the growth of the literary minds of the people. This is curtailment of the freedom
of expression, unconstitutional and should be stopped at all costs.
Hence, I would like to
present this as my complaint against the cutting of the budget of the Ani
Journal for production and printing, -- which also deprives writers of their
meager income. By the way, a poem of mine received only P300 and I complained
about this but the administration refused to raise the outdated fee until I
just thought of my having donated to an institution that is voraciously miserly
in its treatment of writers.
Mr. Raul Sunico is a dear
friend, dating back to a visit of mine in New York . I am sure that he has his own
ideas on how to run CCP but is being cornered into a weak position by this
clique who is more than eager to grab power and control the funds, control who
shall enjoy the funds and even control as to who would arise as artists of the
country. This is totally fascist in intent, no matter whether the cultural
presentations are ideologically radical or not. The method of bringing about a
cultural revolution is totally fascist, self-promoting, and anti-democratic.
In this regard, I would like
to propose the following:
- removal from office of the current Artistic
Director and all those responsible for the cutting down of the budget of
the literary department’s Ani journal.
- persons who occupy those positions should only
act as facilitators to allow artists from outside CCP to be able to
perform at CCP. In other words, no officer or employee should be a
recipient of any grant from the institution itself; the CCP should be shielded
from the charge of its being a milking cow of the same people charged with
administering it; and
- restoration of the budget for the production and
distribution of Ani Journal.
May I request a reply to my
complaint at the soonest time as the writers feel very despondent over this
bureaucratic exercise that defeats the very purpose of our having conducted
that People Power in ‘86.
Very truly yours,
WILHELMINA S. OROZCO
Writer-Contributor to ANI
Monday, April 22, 2013
Sunday, April 21, 2013
WHEN LIFE BECOMES A DOLDRUM
Wilhelmina S. Orozco
Light rains came last night. What a relief. But not enough. We need more water to wash away the pollution that is taking a toll on the people's health. Everywhere I go, I see people blowing their noise, coughing like a horse, teary-eyed and having a resigned look as to how the cities are being administered -- full of traffic, garbage trucks moving about in the daytime without covers, diesel-fed jeepneys and other smoke belching vehicles running hither and dither, disregarding all kinds of ordinances and laws against environmental pollution. What kind of life we have -- a series of doldrum days!
What should be done -- catch all those smoke belchers, set a time for their short entry to the cities unless they are able to clean up their exhaust pipes, give a big chunk of funds for lending to transportation owners to shift to using e-jeeps, teach children and overgrown children to segregate their waste and not to just thrown away anything in the streets?
So many ways that I think the Dept of Environment and Natural Resources has already done, is doing and implementing. But my solution right now is simple, apart from my endorsing the above actions:
PLACE HUGE ELECTRIC FANS ON THE ROAD TO BLOW AWAY THE SOOT THAT STAYS ON THE GROUND AS THOSE POLLUTING VEHICLES PASS BY. ALSO PLACE EXHAUST FANS ABOVE MAJOR ROADS, INTERSECTIONS AND HIGHWAYS SO THAT THE AIR WOULD BE MADE CLEANER.
PLACE MORE WATER FOUNTAINS THAT WILL KEEP THE WEATHER LESS HOT AND TOLERABLE FOR THOSE WHO HAVE TO WORK IN ORDER TO EAT.
GOD PLEASE MAKE THE ENVIRONMENTAL OFFICIALS MORE SENSITIVE TO THE PEOPLE'S PLIGHT AND HELP THEM OPEN THEIR EYES TO THE NEED TO SERVE EVERY MINUTE AND SECOND OF THEIR LIVES.
AMEN.
Monday, April 15, 2013
WHITE SLAVERY MOVEMENT
When women are sold to slavery as sex objects, that act is called white slavery. In recent times, the phrase has turned into trafficking of warm bodies. Always, the element of objectification is there.
Now comes a catholic movement purporting to provide a truthful assessment of who the leaders of our government should be. It calls itself white movement. Isn't that funny?
How come Pope Francis did not get any Filipino cardinal to sit in that group that will study how to update the Roman curiae, how to make Catholicism more relevant to the needs of the people? That could probably be because the Filipino Catholic priests are more Vatican than Vatican. Whereas in Italy divorce and contraceptives are acceptable, the priesthood here hammer on medieval thinking and practices. They want to curtail the freedom of the sexes to protect themselves.
Look what happens as this movement campaigns against the Reproductive Health Law. It wants to make women turn away from protecting themselves against rapists-husbands, AIDS- customers in the case of prostitutes, and violence-prone sex partners. It encourages unbridled pregnancies and claims that they are being religious in that manner. But what is being religious? Does it mean not thinking of the future of the flock? Does it mean driving them to unprotected sex?
And what about the unwanted children borne of such liaisons? Our population is reaching 100 million already. How will the Church contribute to feeding, clothing, educating them? Are they ready to reserve 80% of their alms every mass to the feeding of these children? I doubt it very much.
And by what fiat do they base their opinion that reproductive health is their territory only?
I am really aghast at the holier-than-thou attitude of some Catholic priests and laypeople following them in our country. Despite the many books they have read about liberation theology they persist in living in the dark ages.
Then, look at how the Catholic Church turn a blind eye to the very scenes that will cause people to sin. They are ready to pounce on people who do not go to Church but look at the women who go there -- wearing short shorts and making the men feel the sex urge. Does the Church bother about female students in Catholic universities wearing the same? Nada, not a squeak. The image of Mother Mary is looked upon as outdated. The Filipino women have gone overboard in copying the fashion that makes exposing the thighs the high point of their being "fuckshion" icons. Sure some priests have called attention on this but in general, the view is to keep mum and let them do "their thing.|" Need we wonder at all that no Philippine university can be found in the first 50 rankings of world class universities? Our educational system has really gone very low and women are just very cheap to look at. Does the Church care? Not at all.
What about the TV programs during lunchtime? Women in bikinis "bumibisaklat" on stage to show how they can split their legs without experiencing any injury. This vaudeville act is the normal show in the girlie-girlie bars frequented for the very bare, skimpy attires by men out for "sexual entertainment," besides the after shows. Now the bar shows have invade the tv stations, beamed to millions of viewers including children who future regard for women definitely will include their sex objectification.
And so what are the effects of these happenings to our women? Of course, women get the end of the bargain -- low salaries, less if nil promotion, dismissal outright, least preference for employment (unless they can prove that they can offer "something palatable." Just the other night I was at an American restaurant, and the male manager hit the behind of the sales girl who cried out, " Sir, ha." when I pointed out this thing to the female manager, right away the guy followed up and said that he was not aware of it at all. What?? He was insensitive? )
I think now is the time for everyone to take stock of the Catholic religion. Let us believe in Christ, in the Trinity, but let us reserve our real lives for ourselves -- the proper existence where we may still enjoy life and tap our talents and potentials for ourselves and the good of humanity.
And so the white slavery movement, as well as those that campaign against all RH law advocates, what do you say to the above? Stop presenting yourselves as pure and "white" but deep inside you, have you really discussed the most serious questions besetting our women, our country? May first will be coming soon. Let us be more courageous in delving to such issues mentioned above so that our women workers will still find it worthwhile working here in our country, instead of abroad. Home is where the heart is, we say, but given some Catholic moralists with questionable agenda, I must say it the disheartened heart, the callous heart, that could be lurking at the corner.
Ms. LLITA LOGARTA was my first editor who gave me the freedom to think and write about feminist. I rue her passing away. She never cut down any ideas of mine that I presented to her. She was very liberal and accepting of all the things that I had written for that small space in the PDI way back between 1989 and 1992. And when the editor-in-chief wanted to remove me, she was there behind my back and offering a quiet support, although she knew that the problem was deeper than what was presented in reality -- that my writings had stepped on the toes of one official hit by my article on "Cheating in the Elections." God rest her beautiful soul please.
Now comes a catholic movement purporting to provide a truthful assessment of who the leaders of our government should be. It calls itself white movement. Isn't that funny?
How come Pope Francis did not get any Filipino cardinal to sit in that group that will study how to update the Roman curiae, how to make Catholicism more relevant to the needs of the people? That could probably be because the Filipino Catholic priests are more Vatican than Vatican. Whereas in Italy divorce and contraceptives are acceptable, the priesthood here hammer on medieval thinking and practices. They want to curtail the freedom of the sexes to protect themselves.
Look what happens as this movement campaigns against the Reproductive Health Law. It wants to make women turn away from protecting themselves against rapists-husbands, AIDS- customers in the case of prostitutes, and violence-prone sex partners. It encourages unbridled pregnancies and claims that they are being religious in that manner. But what is being religious? Does it mean not thinking of the future of the flock? Does it mean driving them to unprotected sex?
And what about the unwanted children borne of such liaisons? Our population is reaching 100 million already. How will the Church contribute to feeding, clothing, educating them? Are they ready to reserve 80% of their alms every mass to the feeding of these children? I doubt it very much.
And by what fiat do they base their opinion that reproductive health is their territory only?
I am really aghast at the holier-than-thou attitude of some Catholic priests and laypeople following them in our country. Despite the many books they have read about liberation theology they persist in living in the dark ages.
Then, look at how the Catholic Church turn a blind eye to the very scenes that will cause people to sin. They are ready to pounce on people who do not go to Church but look at the women who go there -- wearing short shorts and making the men feel the sex urge. Does the Church bother about female students in Catholic universities wearing the same? Nada, not a squeak. The image of Mother Mary is looked upon as outdated. The Filipino women have gone overboard in copying the fashion that makes exposing the thighs the high point of their being "fuckshion" icons. Sure some priests have called attention on this but in general, the view is to keep mum and let them do "their thing.|" Need we wonder at all that no Philippine university can be found in the first 50 rankings of world class universities? Our educational system has really gone very low and women are just very cheap to look at. Does the Church care? Not at all.
What about the TV programs during lunchtime? Women in bikinis "bumibisaklat" on stage to show how they can split their legs without experiencing any injury. This vaudeville act is the normal show in the girlie-girlie bars frequented for the very bare, skimpy attires by men out for "sexual entertainment," besides the after shows. Now the bar shows have invade the tv stations, beamed to millions of viewers including children who future regard for women definitely will include their sex objectification.
And so what are the effects of these happenings to our women? Of course, women get the end of the bargain -- low salaries, less if nil promotion, dismissal outright, least preference for employment (unless they can prove that they can offer "something palatable." Just the other night I was at an American restaurant, and the male manager hit the behind of the sales girl who cried out, " Sir, ha." when I pointed out this thing to the female manager, right away the guy followed up and said that he was not aware of it at all. What?? He was insensitive? )
I think now is the time for everyone to take stock of the Catholic religion. Let us believe in Christ, in the Trinity, but let us reserve our real lives for ourselves -- the proper existence where we may still enjoy life and tap our talents and potentials for ourselves and the good of humanity.
And so the white slavery movement, as well as those that campaign against all RH law advocates, what do you say to the above? Stop presenting yourselves as pure and "white" but deep inside you, have you really discussed the most serious questions besetting our women, our country? May first will be coming soon. Let us be more courageous in delving to such issues mentioned above so that our women workers will still find it worthwhile working here in our country, instead of abroad. Home is where the heart is, we say, but given some Catholic moralists with questionable agenda, I must say it the disheartened heart, the callous heart, that could be lurking at the corner.
Ms. LLITA LOGARTA was my first editor who gave me the freedom to think and write about feminist. I rue her passing away. She never cut down any ideas of mine that I presented to her. She was very liberal and accepting of all the things that I had written for that small space in the PDI way back between 1989 and 1992. And when the editor-in-chief wanted to remove me, she was there behind my back and offering a quiet support, although she knew that the problem was deeper than what was presented in reality -- that my writings had stepped on the toes of one official hit by my article on "Cheating in the Elections." God rest her beautiful soul please.
Wednesday, April 3, 2013
ON THE DIVIDED KOREA
Korea is in the stage of starting a war among themselves. A country that has two kinds of cultures, one communist and the other democratic albeit traditional in some aspects. I wonder why until now it has not united? Germany used to be divided into east and west. Now it is just one country. Vietnam also used to be North and South Vietnam but now has one name.
The United Nations should not allow the entry of countries with the same names, I think. It becomes very confusing to the kids why they have to be divided. Imagine, they have the same roots, race and history, but only due to some kind of freakish wars were they divided.
The new millenium should usher in a new definition of nationhood. No longer should we allow competitive politics to rule the world, but rather one which allows all living beings to exist and co-exist without the other always on toes on whether his or her neighbor will be pouncing on them.
I think children have a nicer view of human relations. They forget easily why they had fought a playmate and just get on with the next game that they can play. Adults tend to harbor ill feelings, unearthing millennial old, or shall we say, in the case of Korea, decades only angst and stresses in order to maintain a status quo that puts the whole world in a state of suspense and fear.
I know this sounds like a kindergarten view of world politics, but then isn't child's perspective healthier when it comes to talking about the growth of a country? Who wants wars to happen where only blood and gore will prevail and probably pour on the land? I think that we should declare war as obsolete and find ways and means to make all those who conduct them think a hundred times whether they are worth it or not.
To deal with recalcitrants like the Abu Sayyaf and the Al Quaida, I think that their relatives should be rounded up and let's see if they would ever get near them. I think that is a valid tactic because not just the area where they operate but all over the world, the people can no longer enjoy the simple things in life.
Going back to Korea, I think that we should gather all the intellectuals -- the teachers, writers, students -- of Korea, from North and South and ask them what moves can be made to soften the stance of their leaders. We should communicate with them as ordinary folks and urge them to take the path of dialogue into solving the problems that disunite them.
I hope that we could do this as soon as possible to pre-empt any untoward move from whichever party.
SO BE IT.
The United Nations should not allow the entry of countries with the same names, I think. It becomes very confusing to the kids why they have to be divided. Imagine, they have the same roots, race and history, but only due to some kind of freakish wars were they divided.
The new millenium should usher in a new definition of nationhood. No longer should we allow competitive politics to rule the world, but rather one which allows all living beings to exist and co-exist without the other always on toes on whether his or her neighbor will be pouncing on them.
I think children have a nicer view of human relations. They forget easily why they had fought a playmate and just get on with the next game that they can play. Adults tend to harbor ill feelings, unearthing millennial old, or shall we say, in the case of Korea, decades only angst and stresses in order to maintain a status quo that puts the whole world in a state of suspense and fear.
I know this sounds like a kindergarten view of world politics, but then isn't child's perspective healthier when it comes to talking about the growth of a country? Who wants wars to happen where only blood and gore will prevail and probably pour on the land? I think that we should declare war as obsolete and find ways and means to make all those who conduct them think a hundred times whether they are worth it or not.
To deal with recalcitrants like the Abu Sayyaf and the Al Quaida, I think that their relatives should be rounded up and let's see if they would ever get near them. I think that is a valid tactic because not just the area where they operate but all over the world, the people can no longer enjoy the simple things in life.
Going back to Korea, I think that we should gather all the intellectuals -- the teachers, writers, students -- of Korea, from North and South and ask them what moves can be made to soften the stance of their leaders. We should communicate with them as ordinary folks and urge them to take the path of dialogue into solving the problems that disunite them.
I hope that we could do this as soon as possible to pre-empt any untoward move from whichever party.
SO BE IT.
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